51 research outputs found

    Two New Families of Quadratic APN Functions

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    Binary linear codes with few weights from two-to-one functions

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    In this paper, we apply two-to-one functions over F2n\mathbb{F}_{2^n} in two generic constructions of binary linear codes. We consider two-to-one functions in two forms: (1) generalized quadratic functions; and (2) (x2t+x)e\left(x^{2^t}+x\right)^e with gcd⁑(t,n)=1\gcd(t, n)=1 and gcd⁑(e,2nβˆ’1)=1\gcd\left(e, 2^n-1\right)=1. Based on the study of the Walsh transforms of those functions or their related-ones, we present many classes of linear codes with few nonzero weights, including one weight, three weights, four weights and five weights. The weight distributions of the proposed codes with one weight and with three weights are determined. In addition, we discuss the minimum distance of the dual of the constructed codes and show that some of them achieve the sphere packing bound. { Moreover, several examples show that some of our codes are optimal and some have the best known parameters.

    New Results about the Boomerang Uniformity of Permutation Polynomials

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    In EUROCRYPT 2018, Cid et al. \cite{BCT2018} introduced a new concept on the cryptographic property of S-boxes: Boomerang Connectivity Table (BCT for short) for evaluating the subtleties of boomerang-style attacks. Very recently, BCT and the boomerang uniformity, the maximum value in BCT, were further studied by Boura and Canteaut \cite{BC2018}. Aiming at providing new insights, we show some new results about BCT and the boomerang uniformity of permutations in terms of theory and experiment in this paper. Firstly, we present an equivalent technique to compute BCT and the boomerang uniformity, which seems to be much simpler than the original definition from \cite{BCT2018}. Secondly, thanks to Carlet's idea \cite{Carlet2018}, we give a characterization of functions ff from F2n\mathbb{F}_{2}^n to itself with boomerang uniformity Ξ΄f\delta_{f} by means of the Walsh transform. Thirdly, by our method, we consider boomerang uniformities of some specific permutations, mainly the ones with low differential uniformity. Finally, we obtain another class of 44-uniform BCT permutation polynomials over F2n\mathbb{F}_{2^n}, which is the first binomial.Comment: 25 page
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